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How Does Company Registration Work in Ireland?

An overview of company registration requirements, processing times, and registration costs in Ireland.

Where to Register?

In Ireland, businesses are registered with the Companies Registration Office (CRO).

The CRO is the central public registry for:

  • Companies
  • Business names
  • Limited partnerships

It operates under the Department of Enterprise, Tourism and Employment.

Note: The CRO is also responsible for registering Irish branches of foreign (external) companies.

Is Registration Mandatory for All Businesses?

Registration requirements in Ireland depend on the legal form of the business.

Some business structures only require tax registration, while others must be formally registered with the CRO before they can legally operate.

Registration Requirements for "Sole traders"

CRO registration is not required for sole traders.

However, you must:

  1. Register for tax with Revenue
  2. Register a business name with the CRO if you operate under a name different from your personal name

Note: A business name is any trading name that differs from the individual’s or entity’s legal name.
Registration is mandatory if such a name is used.

How long does registration take?

Processing times vary depending on the business type:

Business type Typical time Notes
Sole trader 1–3 days Tax registration only
Business name Up to ~5 weeks CRO processing backlog
Limited company 5–10 working days If documents are correct
Limited partnership 1–2 weeks Processing depends on complete documentation
Foreign branch 1–2 weeks Must register within 30 days

What does registration cost?

Registration Fee
Company incorporation (Form A1, online) €50
Name reservation €25
Business name registration €20 (online) / €40 (paper)
Limited partnership (LP1) €2.50
Foreign branch registration €50 (online) / €60 (paper)